A Comprehensive Comparison Between Virtual and Traditional Laboratories in Engineering Education

Authors

  • Ali Hassan Oun وزارة التعليم التقني Author
  • Abdulfattah Al ghariani وزارة التعليم التقني Author
  • Yousef Abulahbas وزارة التعليم التقني Author
  • Jamal Askri وزارة التعليم التقني Author
  • Suleiman Dugha وزارة التعليم التقني Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.65405/h2c8xd88

Keywords:

virtual laboratories, traditional laboratories, engineering curricula

Abstract

Laboratory experiences are a cornerstone of engineering education, providing students with the opportunity to apply theoretical knowledge to practical problems. With the rise of digital technologies, virtual laboratories have emerged as a viable alternative to traditional hands-on laboratories. This article provides an in-depth comparison of virtual and traditional laboratories, examining their effectiveness, accessibility, cost, and impact on student learning outcomes. The discussion also explores the potential of a blended approach, combining the strengths of both methods to create a more comprehensive educational experience. The findings suggest that while traditional laboratories offer invaluable hands-on experience, virtual laboratories provide flexibility, scalability, and opportunities for remote learning. The article concludes with recommendations for integrating both approaches into engineering curricula.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

1. Ma, J., & Nickerson, J. V. (2006). Hands-on, simulated, and remote laboratories: A comparative literature review. *ACM Computing Surveys*, 38(3), 7.

2. Feisel, L. D., & Rosa, A. J. (2005). The role of the laboratory in undergraduate engineering education. *Journal of Engineering Education*, 94(1), 121-130.

3. Potkonjak, V., et al. (2016). Virtual laboratories for education in science, technology, and engineering: A review. *Computers & Education*, 95, 309-327.

4. Brinson, J. R. (2015). Learning outcome achievement in non-traditional (virtual and remote) versus traditional (hands-on) laboratories: A review of the empirical research. *Computers & Education*, 87, 218-237.

5. de Jong, T., Linn, M. C., & Zacharia, Z. C. (2013). Physical and virtual laboratories in science and engineering education. *Science*, 340(6130), 305-308.

6. Corter, J. E., Nickerson, J. V., Esche, S. K., & Chassapis, C. (2007). Remote versus hands-on labs: A comparative study. *International Journal of Engineering Education*, 23(4), 1-10.

7. Wieman, C. E., & Perkins, K. K. (2005). Transforming physics education. *Physics Today*, 58(11), 36-41.

8. Dormido, S. (2004). Control learning: Present and future. *Annual Reviews in Control*, 28(1), 115-136.

9. Schnieder, M., Williams, S., & Ghosh, S. (2022). Comparison of In-Person and Virtual Labs/Tutorials for Engineering Students Using Blended Learning Principles. Education Sciences, 12(3).

10. Solak, S., Yakut, O., & Bolat, E. D. (2020). Design and implementation of web-based virtual mobile robot laboratory for engineering education. Symmetry, 12(6), Article 906. https://doi.org/10.3390/SYM12060906

11. Szávuly, M. I., Tóos, Á., Barabás, R., & Szilágyi, B. (2019). From modeling to virtual laboratory development of a continuous binary distillation column for engineering education using MATLAB and LabVIEW. Computer Applications in Engineering Education, 27(5), 1019-1029. https://doi.org/10.1002/cae.22119

12. Tejado, I., González, I., Pérez, E., & Merchán, P. (2021). Introducing systems theory with virtual laboratories at the University of Extremadura: How to improve learning in the lab in engineering degrees. International Journal of Electrical Engineering and Education, 58(4), 874-899.

Downloads

Published

2025-11-25

How to Cite

A Comprehensive Comparison Between Virtual and Traditional Laboratories in Engineering Education. (2025). Comprehensive Journal of Science, 10(37), 4066-4071. https://doi.org/10.65405/h2c8xd88

Most read articles by the same author(s)