Anaesthesia-related complications in patients with Down syndrome: A cross-sectional study from Tripoli-Libya

Authors

  • Mustafa Mohamed Lawar 1*, and Asma Abdullwahab Khalifa2 1Higher institute of science and medical technology/Abuslim, Tripoli, Libya , Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.65405/.v10i37.513

Keywords:

: Down syndrome, anesthetic complications, congenital heart defects, intraoperative awareness, Libya

Abstract

Patients with Down syndrome present unique challenges during general
anesthesia due to their anatomical and physiological characteristics. This cross-sectional study
investigates the rate and nature of anesthesia-related complications in 30 Down syndrome
patients across three hospitals in Tripoli-Libya. The findings reveal high rates of congenital
heart defects (70%), intraoperative awareness (66.7%), and intubation difficulties (43.3%).
Sevoflurane and propofol were the most commonly used anesthetic agents. The study
highlights the need for specific anesthesia protocols and enhanced preoperative assessment to
reduce risks in this vulnerable population

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Published

2025-11-25

How to Cite

Anaesthesia-related complications in patients with Down syndrome: A cross-sectional study from Tripoli-Libya. (2025). Comprehensive Journal of Science, 10(37), 1235-1250. https://doi.org/10.65405/.v10i37.513