The effect of soil moisture content and solarization of the soil with solar energy on fungi present in greenhouses
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.65405/.v10i37.490Keywords:
Effect, content, moisture, solarization, soil, fungiAbstract
This experiment was conducted on a private farm in Janzour city, to determine the effect of five irrigation levels before sterilization (1, 4, 7, 10, 13 days) on the success and efficiency of the solar sterilization process in eliminating fungi present inside greenhouses. The results obtained confirmed that solar sterilization of soil is an effective method in eliminating dormant fungal groups in the soil. The results also showed that the soil moistening period before (7, 10 days) solar sterilization had the highest effect than the different irrigation levels for either transparent or black plastic cover, especially at depths close to the soil surface.
Downloads
References
1- الرومى , فوزى محمد (2010) ، علم التربة منشورات جامعه عمر المختار ، البيضاء , ليبيا.
2- حسن أحمد ( 1998 ) أساسيات إنتاج الخفر وتكنولوجيا الزراعة المكشوفة والمحمية, الدار العربية للنشر والتوزيع – القاهرة، مصر.
3-حسن م., زيدان ر., & منال ل. (2013). تأثير تعقيم التربة بالفورمالين والتشميس في فطور التربة في البيوت المحمية. Latakia University Journal -Biological Sciences Series, 35(6).
4- حسن م., & زيدان ر. (2019). تأثير تشميس التربة في مكافحة بعض فطور تربة البيوت البلاستكية. Latakia University Journal -Biological Sciences Series, 29(4). Retrieved from https://journal.latakia-univ.edu.sy/index.php/bioscnc/article/view/5859.
5-محمد عبد الحميد محمد اللافى ، (2010) ، تأثير الأغطية البلاستيكية على خواص التربة الطبيعية والكيميائية والحيوية وعلى الاستهلاك المائي والإنتاجية ، رسالة ماجستير ، كلية الزراعة . جامعة طرابلس . ليبيا .
6 -عبد الله، منير، أحمد , السعيد، هويدى , فورى حسن , محمد ( 2012 ) تحاليل كيميائية وفيزيائية ,التعليم المقترح، جامعه القاهرة , مصر . .
(7) Stapleton, J, ( 1991) soil solarization ,Plant Production and Protection. Paper: log. FAO. Rome.
(8) Stapleton, J, De Vay, Jad Elmore, soil solarization and management (2002) Plant Production and Protection Paper 147, FAO, Rime
(9) Elmore, (2005) soil polarization A Nonpesticidal Method for control Diseases, Nematodes, and Weeds, FAO.
(10) Rubin, B; Cohen, o, and Gam lie, A ,(2007) Soil solarization an environmentally friendly alternative. UNEP, FAO ,Hungray.
(11)Akhtar, J (2006) soil Solarization A non- chemical tool for plant Protection , Green Farming , J. Agric. sei (7); so- 54
(12) Dolai & A ,(2014) soil Solarization, an Eco-physiological Method for weed control . Global Journal of Science Frontier Research: D Agriculture and Veterinary Volume 14 Issue 4 Version 1.0. USA.
(13) Castronuovo, D (2011) . Weed control and yield response of soil solarization with different plastic films in lettuce, Sci. Hort (13) 23-30.
(14) Singh, R. K., Buckseth, T., Sharma, A. K., Moudgil, V., Chakrabarti, S. K., & Singh, A. K. (2018). Soil solarization in relation to potato production: A review. The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 88(1), 03-09.
(15) Dean, A., Voss, D., & Draguljić, D. (2017). Several Crossed Treatment Factors. In Design and Analysis of Experiments (pp. 201-247). Cham: Springer International Publishing.
(16) Hillel, D( 1997 ) ,Advances in Irrigation ( Volume (4), Academic Press, INC New York.
(17) Biswas, S. K., Akanda, A. R., Rahman, M. S., & Hossain, M. A. (2015). Effect of drip irrigation and mulching on yield, water-use efficiency and economics of tomato Original Paper. Plant, Soil and Environment, 61(3).
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
